Portuguese Laurel

Prunus lusitanica

Big enough for a boundary hedge, and worth the slower job of cutting it stem by stem rather than shearing it over.

Light Full sun to partial shade.
Water Low once established — water young plants through dry spells.
Height 5 m
Spread 13 ft 1 in
Spacing 400 cm

Spacing & sowing

Plant spacing
13 ft 1 in
In-row spacing
13 ft 1 in
Between rows
16 ft 5 in
Square-foot density
Not suited to SFG

Growing

Type
Shrub · Perennial
Botanical family
Mixed / other
Sunlight
Full sun to partial shade.
Watering
Low once established — water young plants through dry spells.
Feeding
A light spring feed for hedging; established specimens need little.
Frost tolerant
Yes
Flowering
June
Pruning
Once or twice over summer, with hand pruners rather than hedge shears.
Overwintering
Hardy enough to leave unprotected through a normal winter.

Through the year

  • Mar–Apr Bud Break
  • Apr–Jun Spring Growth
  • Jun–Sep Flowering
  • Sep–Dec Growing
  • Jan–Mar Growing

Garden allies

Beneficial predators that hunt this plant's pests — grow their favourite flowers nearby to recruit them. companion plant

  • Parasitic wasps Braconidae & Trichogramma
    Hunts Sawfly

    Tiny, stingless wasps that lay eggs in or on caterpillars, aphids, and moth eggs — the white cocoons riding a hornworm are their calling card, so leave that caterpillar be. Umbel flowers with shallow nectar keep the adults fuelled.

  • Spined soldier bug Podisus maculiventris
    Hunts Sawfly

    A predatory stink bug — same shield outline as the pest, but with a sharp spine at each shoulder and a beak it uses to spear caterpillars and beetle grubs. Learn the spines before you squash a shield bug, because this one is on your side.

  • Tachinid fly Tachinidae
    Hunts Sawfly

    Bristly, house-fly-lookalike parasitoids that lay eggs on caterpillars, beetle grubs, and earwigs — the maggot consumes the host from within. Adults sip nectar from shallow umbels and daisies.