Gold Dust Wattle

Acacia acinacea

Asks for one thing above all others — ground that drains. Sodden soil is what finishes it.

Light Full sun
Height 1.8 m
Spread 6 ft 7 in
Spacing 200 cm
Root depth 24 in–5 ft
Type
Shrub · Perennial
Botanical family
Mixed / other
Foliage color
Silver and gray
Flower color
Yellow
Sunlight
Full sun
Feeding
Rose & flower
Frost tolerant
Yes
Flowering
March
  • Feb–Mar Bud Break
  • Mar–May Flowering
  • May–Dec Growing
  • Jan–Feb Growing
Plant spacing
6 ft 7 in
In-row spacing
6 ft 7 in
Between rows
8 ft 2 in
Square-foot density
Not suited to SFG
Root system
Woody, with a taproot it keeps
Working depth
24 in–5 ft
Can reach
10 ft down where the soil allows
Spread
10–16 ft across, about 1.5–2.5× the width of the plant

It anchors downwards as well as sideways, which is what lets it stand in a gale and what makes it hate being moved. Plant it small: past a few years in the ground a taprooted tree transplants badly, and often not at all.

An acacia, so the roots carry nitrogen-fixing nodules and the plant feeds itself on the poorest sand. Feed it phosphorus and you will kill it.

The habit is Gold Dust Wattle’s own; the figures are what that habit usually comes to at this size, not a measurement of this species. Roots follow the soil either way: a compacted pan, a high water table or heavy clay stops them well short of any of it, and deep open ground lets them go further.

Beneficial predators that hunt this plant's pests — grow their favourite flowers nearby to recruit them. companion plant

  • Ladybird (lady beetle) Coccinellidae

    The gardener’s favorite ally: adults and their alligator-shaped larvae each eat thousands of aphids, plus scale, mealybugs, and other soft-bodied sap-suckers. Grow flat, open flowers for the adults and never spray a colony that ladybird larvae are already working.

  • Hoverfly Syrphidae

    Bee-mimicking flies whose legless larvae graze aphid colonies clean while the adults pollinate. A ribbon of shallow, nectar-rich flowers kept in bloom all season recruits wave after wave of them.

Grevillea, Callistemon (Bottlebrush), Lomandra, Westringia