Butterfly bush

Buddleja davidii

also called buddleja, buddleia

Cut to knee height every March and it repays you by July — the harder the prune, the better the flowering.

Light Full sun, if you want flowers worth having.
Water Drought-tolerant; only newly planted shrubs need watering.
Height 3 m
Spread 8 ft 2 in
Spacing 250 cm

Spacing & sowing

Plant spacing
8 ft 2 in
In-row spacing
8 ft 2 in
Between rows
10 ft 3 in
Square-foot density
Not suited to SFG

Growing

Type
Shrub · Perennial
Botanical family
Mixed / other
Sunlight
Full sun, if you want flowers worth having.
Watering
Drought-tolerant; only newly planted shrubs need watering.
Feeding
A compost mulch after the spring cut; it rarely asks for feed.
Frost tolerant
Yes
Flowering
July
Pruning
Cut hard back to 30-60cm in March, and deadhead as the flowers go over.

Through the year

  • Mar–Jul Bud Break
  • Jul–Sep Flowering
  • Sep–Oct Growing
  • Oct–Dec Leaf Fall
  • Jan–Mar Leaf Fall

Companions

Lavender, Verbena, Echinacea, Sedum

Pests & problems

  • Generally trouble-free No notable pest or disease problems when grown in the right conditions — one of the easy ones.